will they fax a patient their petscan report

by Dr. Kory Koepp DDS 7 min read

PET Scan: Definition, Purpose, Procedure, and Results

30 hours ago Positron emission tomography, also called PET imaging or a PET scan, is a diagnostic examination that involves getting images of the body based on the detection of radiation from the emission of positrons. Positrons are tiny particles emitted from a radioactive substance administered to the patient. Patient Safety Tips Prior to the Exam Please let us know if you … >> Go To The Portal


Would your article answer anyone's questions about a PET scan?

I think your article would certainly answer anyone's questions if they were going to undergo a PET scan. It is good that you were willing to share all your results, as I think that answers many questions also. I am glad that you are cancer free.

Is a PET scan covered by insurance?

Even if they do, the co-pay or co-insurance costs alone can make the procedure unaffordable. Even if you have reached your out-of-pocket maximum, there is still no guarantee your insurance will grant approval. It is important, therefore, to understand the terms of your policy and how they specifically apply to the use of PET scans.

What should I expect at my PET scan appointment?

Arrive 15-30 minutes before your PET scan. The technologist will verify your identification and exam requested. You will be given a contrast screening form to complete. In certain situations, the doctor may order lab tests prior to contrast being given.

What are the risks of PET scan?

Risks of a PET Scan The PET scan involves radioactive tracers, but the exposure to harmful radiation is minimal. According to the Mayo Clinic, radiation levels are too low to affect normal processes in your body. The risks of the test are minimal compared with how beneficial the results can be in diagnosing serious medical conditions.

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Do you get immediate results from a PET scan?

Your scan will be looked at by a specialist doctor and you should get your results within 1 or 2 weeks. You won't get any results at the time of the scan.

Is no news good news after a PET scan?

If you have had a recent scan, blood test or other kind of medical investigation, the best policy to adopt is “no news is bad news”.

How do I read a PET scan report?

PET scans use a special dye containing radioactive “tracers” that are injected into a vein and absorbed by certain organs and tissues. This enables doctors to examine a patient's blood flow, oxygen intake, and how well their organs and tissues are functioning.

What can show up on a PET scan other than cancer?

PET scans can be used to evaluate certain brain disorders, such as tumors, Alzheimer's disease and seizures.

How long does it take a radiologist to read a PET scan?

A radiologist with specialized training in PET scans will review the images, write a report and send it to your healthcare provider. This process usually takes 24 hours.

Does inflammation show up on PET scan?

A PET (positron emission tomography) scan is an imaging test. A PET scan can see how tissues and organs in your body are working and find disease or inflammation.

What does red mean in a PET scan?

A PET scan can compare a normal brain (left) with one affected by Alzheimer's disease (right). The loss of red color with an increase in yellow, blue and green colors shows areas of decreased metabolic activity in the brain due to Alzheimer's disease.

What does it mean when lymph nodes light up on a PET scan?

PET scans detect the rate at which cells are using sugar. When the scan lights up brightly, it means there is metabolic activity. Most aggressive cancers light up brightly, but the caveat is inflammation in the body also lights up because inflammatory cells are also metabolically active.

Do all cancers show up on PET scan?

Not all cancers show up on a PET scan. PET scan results are often used with other imaging and lab test results. Other tests are often needed to find out whether an area that collected a lot of radioactive material is non-cancerous (benign) or cancerous (malignant).

Can a PET scan light up and it not be cancer?

PET scans light up areas of high metabolic activity that are not necessarily cancer, including areas of inflammation, infection, trauma, or recent surgery.

Do cancerous lymph nodes show up on PET scan?

PET scan: A PET scan, which uses a small amount of radioactive material, can help show if an enlarged lymph node is cancerous and detect cancer cells throughout the body that may not be seen on a CT scan.

How accurate is a PET scan in diagnosing cancer?

PET has been reported to have a sensitivity of 97–100% and a specificity of 62–100% in the detection of recurrent tumours. Scans are most reliable 6 months to 1 year after completion of therapy. Before that time, hypermetabolic inflammatory changes may result in false-positive studies.

How much does a PET scan cost?

Depending on where you live and the facility you use, a conventional PET scan may cost anywhere from $1,000 to $2,000. For a whole-body PET-CT scan, the price can jump well above $6,000.

Why do we need a PET scan?

PET scans are as useful for tracking the progression of a disease as they are for diagnosing it in the first place. They are especially helpful in assessing your response to cancer treatment as the tumors begin to shrink and go into remission.

What does a PET scan measure?

Among its many functions, PET can measure blood flow, oxygen intake, how your body uses glucose (sugar), and the speed by which a cell replicates. By identifying abnormalities in cellular metabolism, a PET scan can detect the early onset of a disease well before other imaging tests. 1 .

What is the difference between MRI and PET?

By contrast, CT and MRI are used to detect damage caused by a disease. In essence, PET looks at how your body responds to a disease, while computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) look at the damage caused by one. Among its many functions, PET can measure blood flow, oxygen intake, how your body uses glucose (sugar), ...

What is PET in medical terms?

Positron emission tomography (PET) is a type of imaging technology used to evaluate how your tissues and organs work at the cellular level. It involves the injection of a short-acting radioactive substance, known as a radiotracer, which is absorbed by biologically active cells. You are then placed in a tunnel-like device ...

What is the most common tracer used in PET scans?

The most common tracer, known as fluorodeoxyglucose (FD G), is used in 90 percent of PET scans, the procedure of which is commonly referred to as FDG-PET. When injected into the bloodstream, FDG is taken up by glucose transporter molecules in cells.

How does PET help with heart disease?

PET can also help predict the likelihood of a heart attack or stroke by detecting and measuring the hardening of arteries ( atherosclerosis ).

What is a PET scan?

Positron emission tomography, also called PET imaging or a PET scan, is a diagnostic examination that involves getting images of the body based on the detection of radiation from the emission of positrons. Positrons are tiny particles emitted from a radioactive substance administered to the patient.

Can a technologist do a contrast screening?

The technologist will verify your identification and exam requested. You will be given a contrast screening form to complete. In certain situations, the doctor may order lab tests prior to contrast being given. Commonly, contrast is injected into a vein to better define the images throughout the body.

What is PET scan?

PET scans create images which show where cells are particularly active in the body. It is most commonly used to diagnose cancer. Note: the information below is a general guide only. The arrangements, and the way tests are performed, may vary between different hospitals.

Why do doctors use PET scans?

PET scanning is most commonly used in the diagnosis and assessment of cancer. However, it can be used to diagnose other conditions including Alzheimer's disease, epilepsy and heart disease. In cancer medicine, doctors may use the scan for the following reasons: To detect a cancer. For example, to show whether a lump is cancer or not.

What is a PET scan for Alzheimer's?

In Alzheimer's disease, a PET scan can be used to provide a diagnosis of the condition. PET scans of the heart can identify if parts of the heart have been scarred or damaged, and if it is working properly.

Why do we need a PET scan for cancer?

To see how well treatment with cancer medication is working. To show the difference between scar tissue and active cancer tissue. If you have epilepsy, PET scanning may be used to assess which part of your brain is affected, and whether you are suitable for certain treatments. In Alzheimer's disease, a PET scan can be used to provide a diagnosis ...

Why is a PET scan useful?

A PET scan is particularly useful in detecting cancer because most cancers use more glucose than normal tissue uses. Areas of greater intensity, called 'hot spots', show where large amounts of the radio-tracer have built up.

How long does it take to scan a body?

During scanning you should stay as still as possible. It normally takes around 30-60 minutes to take a scan but it depends on which part of the body needs to be scanned.

Why can't a mother hold a baby after a PET scan?

It is because a mother shouldn't be holding the baby closely during the time the radiation is in her body. Your hospital should advise you on the precautions to take. For other people, it is advisable that you do not have close contact with babies or young children until a few hours after your PET scan.

Why do doctors order PET scans?

Doctors order PET scans to inspect blood flow, oxygen intake, and metabolism of organs and tissues. These scans can be used to detect cancer, heart problems, brain disorders, and problems with the central nervous system. When the scan is used to detect cancer, it can evaluate whether cancer has recurred in the body.

What does a PET scan show?

The PET scan can measure blood flow, oxygen use, and glucose metabolism, and more. All cells need glucose or sugar, and cancerous cells, which use more glucose than healthy cells, attract more F-18-FDG. This will show up in the scan results.

What is a CT scan?

A CT scan is another kind of imaging test that takes images of organs in the body using low doses of radiation. CT stands for computerized tomography. Fused images of PET and CT scans are then reviewed by radiologists or nuclear medicine doctors.

What happens after FDG injection?

After the F-18-FDG is injected into a vein in your arm, organs and tissues in the body absorb the radioactive tracers. When they are highlighted under a scanner, the tracers help physicians determine how organs and tissues are functioning on a cellular level.

Can you exclude PE without contrast?

Without contrast, “I cannot obviously exclude a PE, characterize solid-organ lesions, or tell you if there is active extravasation or pancreatic necrosis.”. But that raises the issue of contrast allergies, and those related to CT contrast are more common than MRI contrast allergies. Dr.

Is PET imaging oncologic?

While the vast majority of indications for PET imaging are oncologic, there are some unique, non-cancer- related indications as well. Those include certain dementias such as Alzheimer’s, cardiac function and fever of unknown origin. But PET imaging also comes with big logistical and reimbursement problems.

Is a PET scan harmful?

The PET scan involves radioactive tracers, but the exposure to harmful radiation is minimal. According to the Mayo Clinic, radiation levels are too low to affect normal processes in your body. The risks of the test are minimal compared with how beneficial the results can be in diagnosing serious medical conditions.

Can you get a PET scan if you are pregnant?

If you’re pregnant, think you may be pregnant, or you’re breast-feeding, you shouldn’t get a PET scan. Other risks of the test include discomfort if you’re claustrophobic or uncomfortable with needles. It’s also possible to have an allergic reaction to the tracers.

What is the most accurate scan for cancer?

Among the most advanced scans available in medical diagnostics today, the positron emission tomography scan, or PET scan, is one of the most accurate in detecting diseases like cancer and problems within the central nervous system. These days, combination PET scan are often completed using advanced scanning stations that add in magnetic resonance ...

Is PET scan covered by Medicare?

If you require a PET scan and are a Medicare recipient, the procedure will likely be covered under Medicare Part B. This is the part of Medicare that offers benefits for medically necessary service and supplies and outpatient treatment in a clinical setting.

Do you have to have a PET scan to qualify for Medicare?

Additionally, the PET scan will need to be ordered by your physician or specialist at a qualifying outpatient clinic in order to qualify under Medicare Part B, and the test will have to be deemed as medically necessary.

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Purpose of Test

Risks and Contraindications

Before The Test

  • Preparation for a PET scan can vary slightly based on the aims of the procedure. The main goal is to restrict the intake of carbohydrates and sugar to ensure your blood glucose levels are normal and that the radiotracer will be evenly distributed throughout the body. Timing PET scans generally take around an hour and a half to perform from start to finish, including waiting time. H…
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During The Test

  • To produce the most accurate PET results, you need to follow the pre-test instructions exactly. If you are unable to do so for any reason, let the medical team know when you arrive. In some cases, you may still be able to have the test. In others, you may need to reschedule. The test will be conducted by a nuclear medicine technologist. A nurse may also be on hand. Pre-Test On the da…
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After The Test

  • Most people are able to drive themselves home after a PET scan. The only exception is if you took a Valium or Ativan in advance of the procedure. If so, you will need to be driven. You will not be radioactive to anyone who touches, kisses, or stands close to you. There is no recovery time, and you can return to your normal diet and routine unless your healthcare provider tells you otherwis…
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Interpreting The Results

  • The PET images will usually be sent to your healthcare provider within 48 hours, along with a report detailing the normal and abnormal findings. The image will highlight "hot spots" where excessive amounts of radioactive isotopes have accumulated; these are areas of high cellular metabolism. While this may be suggestive of cancer, the spots are dif...
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