patient to report wound vac problems

by Raquel Ziemann 8 min read

V.A.C. Therapy Patient Guide - mykci.com

7 hours ago  · A VAC therapy system includes a vacuum pump, a special bandage, a canister to collect fluid, and tubing. A healthcare provider first fits a layer of foam dressing over the wound, which is sealed ... >> Go To The Portal


What do you monitor with a wound vac?

If the wound VAC device is alarming, check to see if the canister is full, the tubing is blocked, there's a leak, suction wasn't activated, or the battery is low. If the leak detection alarm sounds, inspect the clear, occlusive dressing to ensure that it remains firmly sealed against the skin.

How do you know if a wound vac is working correctly?

Check to see if the canister is connected correctly and all tubing is securely fastened. Then check around the edges of the dressing, lightly pressing along the seal as you go. Pause the wound vac unit and then restart it. If this does not correct the issue, contact your caregiver or healthcare supervisor.

When should wound vac therapy be stopped?

For those who are wondering how long a wound vac needs to stay on, most healthcare professionals recommend changing the dressing every 48 to 72 hours or at least three times a week. If the wound is infected, it may require the dressing to be changed more often.

How do I know if my wound vac is leaking?

You can listen for an air leak or signs that the dressing is not sticking to the wound well. Test the leak area by holding the dressing down with the palm of your hand. See if the pump then gets suction and the leak goes away.

What happens if wound vac stops working?

Answers from doctors (1) The wound vac dressings need to be changed if therapy is stopped for more than 2 hours. When the wound vac is not operating and is on a wound, this causes an enclosed and warm environment that is not breathable and very suitable for bacterial growth.

What does it mean when a wound vac beeps?

"Blockage/Canister Full" - If there is a blockage or kink in the tubing or the canister is full, the audible alarm will sound. The canister should be changed or the tubing blockage removed. "Leak or High Flow" - If there is a leak at the wound dressing site or between the wound and the device, the alarm will sound.

Which outcome is expected in a patient using vacuum assisted closure?

A wound vacuum device removes this pressure over the area of the wound. This can help a wound heal in several ways. It can gently pull fluid from the wound over time. This can reduce swelling, and may help clean the wound and remove bacteria.

Can a wound vac be used on a stage 4 pressure ulcer?

Following the observation of three Stage IV decubitus ulcers refractory to standard medical and surgical therapy for 10 months, a new vacuum-assisted closure device (V.A.C.) was initiated to speed wound healing.

What color should wound vac drainage be?

Color is generally clear to pale yellow (normal), red (fresh blood), brown (dried or old blood), white (see above), or blue-green (usually indicative of Pseudomonas infection and should be cultured). The amount of drainage is generally documented as absent, scant, minimal, moderate, large, or copious.

Is blood in wound vac tubing normal?

If active bleeding develops suddenly or in large amounts during V.A.C. ® Therapy, or if frank (bright red) blood is seen in the tubing or in the canister, immediately stop V.A.C. ® Therapy, leave dressing in place, take measures to stop the bleeding and seek immediate medical assistance.

Can a wound vac cause pain?

VAC therapy shouldn't hurt, and if it does it can indicate a complication. Many people experience discomfort when VAC bandages are changed. In some cases, a medical professional might administer pain medication 30 to 60 minutes before changing the bandages.

What Is Vacuum-Assisted Closure of A wound?

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Vacuum-assisted closure of a wound is a type of therapy to help wounds heal. It’s also known as wound VAC. During the treatment, a device decreases air pressure on the wound. This can help the wound heal more quickly. The gases in the air around us put pressure on the surface of our bodies. A wound vacuum device re…
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Why Might I Need Vacuum-Assisted Closure of A wound?

  • You might need this therapy for a recent traumatic wound. Or you may need it for a chronic wound. This is a wound that is not healing properly over time. This can happen with wounds linked to diabetes. You may need a wound VAC if you’ve had a recent skin graft. And you may need a wound VAC for a large wound. Large wounds can take a longer time to heal. A wound va…
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What Are The Risks of Vacuum-Assisted Closure of A wound?

  • Wound VAC has some rare risks, such as: 1. Bleeding (which may be severe) 2. Wound infection 3. An abnormal connection between the intestinal tract and the skin (enteric fistula) Proper training in dressing changes can help reduce the risk of these problems. Also, your healthcare provider will carefully evaluate you to make sure you are a good cand...
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How Do I Get Ready For A Vacuum-Assisted Closure of A wound?

  • You likely won’t need to do much to get ready for wound VAC. In some cases, you may need to wait a while before having this therapy. For example, your provider may first need to treat an infection in your wound. Dead or damaged tissue may also need to be removed from your wound. You or a caregiver may need training on how to use the wound VAC device. This is done if you w…
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What Happens During Vacuum-Assisted Closure of A wound?

  • A healthcare provider will cover your wound with a foam or gauze wound dressing. An adhesive film will be put over the dressing and wound. This seals the wound. The foam connects to a drainage tube, which leads to a vacuum pump. This pump is portable. When the pump is turned on, it draws fluid through the foam and out the drainage tubing. The pump may run all the time, o…
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What Happens After Vacuum-Assisted Closure of A wound?

  • Follow up with your healthcare provider if you have a health condition that led to your wound, such as diabetes. He or she can help you prevent future wounds.
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Next Steps

  • Before you agree to the test or the procedure make sure you know: 1. The name of the test or procedure 2. The reason you are having the test or procedure 3. What results to expect and what they mean 4. The risks and benefits of the test or procedure 5. What the possible side effects or complications are 6. When and where you are to have the test or procedure 7. Who will do the te…
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