patient is immune to rubella virus i have got this report

Symptoms

Causes

Prevention

Complications

Can you get rubella if you are immune?

Yes. The best way to protect your baby is to make sure you're immune to rubella. Immune means being protected from an infection. If you're immune to an infection, it means you can't get the infection.

What does rubella virus immune mean?

Rubella blood test. Positive: A positive rubella IgG test result is good—it means that you are immune to rubella and cannot get the infection. This is the most common rubella test done.

When should rubella be reported?

Call 651-201-5414 or 877-676-5414 immediately to report rubella and congenital rubella syndrome. This disease must be reported immediately by phone 24 hours a day, seven days a week.

How long does rubella immunity last?

At least 95% of vaccinated persons age 12 months or older develop serologic evidence of rubella immunity after a single dose, and more than 90% have protection against clinical rubella for at least 15 years. Follow-up studies indicate that 1 dose of vaccine confers long-term, probably lifelong, protection.

Is a positive rubella test good?

A positive rubella IgG test result is good—it means that you are immune to rubella and cannot get the infection. This is the most common rubella test done. Negative: This means you are not immune to rubella.

How do you test for rubella immunity?

A rubella test is usually done for a woman who is or wants to become pregnant to determine whether she is at risk for rubella. Several laboratory methods can be used to detect rubella antibodies in the blood. The most commonly used method is the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA, EIA).

What is rubella in blood test?

A rubella blood test detects antibodies that are made by the immune system to help kill the rubella virus. These antibodies remain in the bloodstream for years. The presence of certain antibodies means a recent infection, a past infection, or that you have been vaccinated against the disease.

What should be the result of rubella test?

A positive test is 1.0 or higher. That means you have rubella antibodies in your blood and are immune to future infection. A negative test is 0.7 or lower. You have too few antibodies to make you immune.

What kind of virus is rubella?

The Virus. Rubella virus is an enveloped, positive-stranded RNA virus classified as a Rubivirus in the Matonaviridae family.

What causes rubella virus?

Rubella is caused by a virus that's passed from person to person. It can spread when an infected person coughs or sneezes. It can also spread by direct contact with infected mucus from the nose and throat. It can also be passed on from pregnant women to their unborn children through the bloodstream.

Can I get rubella vaccine twice?

Children. CDC recommends all children get two doses of MMR (measles-mumps-rubella) vaccine, starting with the first dose at 12 through 15 months of age, and the second dose at 4 through 6 years of age. Children can receive the second dose earlier as long as it is at least 28 days after the first dose.

What happens if you are not immune to rubella?

If a pregnant woman is not immune to rubella and catches it during the first 5 months of pregnancy, she usually passes the disease on to her fetus. If the fetus gets rubella during the first 12 weeks of pregnancy, the baby will likely be born with many problems.

Disease Description

Background

Maintenance of Elimination

Vaccination

Presumptive Evidence of Rubella Immunity

• Clinical Features
  Rubella is a viral illness that can lead to complications and death. It is characterized by a mild, maculopapular rash along with lymphadenopathy, and a slight fever. The rash usually starts on the face, becomes generalized within 24 hours, and lasts a median of 3 days; it occurs in 50% to …

See more on cdc.gov

Case Definition

Laboratory Testing

Importance of Rubella Surveillance

Reporting and Case Notification

Case Investigation, Contact Investigations, and Outbreak Control