patient case report presentation

by Hattie Carter PhD 10 min read

Patient Case Presentation - SlideShare

3 hours ago  · Patient Case Presentation. A 61-year-old American woman was referred to a Gastroenterology Clinic from primary care provider due to consistent discomfort and significant weight loss. She looked for a PCP’s advice as she had a tarry stool in the early morning which she had never experienced before. She presented with a 2-month history of ... >> Go To The Portal


Case presentation The description of the patient case is one of the most integral sections of the case report. It should describe the case in chronological order and in enough detail for the reader to establish his or her own conclusions about the case’s validity.

Full Answer

How to write a case study on a patient?

Writing Your Patient Case Study

  1. Work on Your Introduction Select a case. You have to identify your focus and scope for the study. ...
  2. Get to Know the Participants You can have one or multiple case participants. ...
  3. Perform Data Analyses Method Your results will depend on your interpretation of the raw data. ...
  4. Report the Case Study Results

How to write a patient care report?

Patient-Centered Care Report example

  • Attach a reference list to your report. ...
  • Describe the outcomes that were not achieved, the extent to which they fell short of expectations, and any variance across demographic groups.
  • Identify the factors (for example: institutional, community, environmental, resources, communication) that may have contributed to any achievement shortfalls. ...

More items...

How to write a medical case report?

Writing up. Write up the case emphasising the interesting points of the presentation, investigations leading to diagnosis, and management of the disease/pathology. Get input on the case from all members of the team, highlighting their involvement. Also include the prognosis of the patient, if known, as the reader will want to know the outcome.

How to review a case report?

related reports, are provided. SUMMARY: The format of a patient case report encompasses the following five sections: an abstract, an introduction and objective that contain a literature review, a description of the case report, a discussion that includes a detailed explanation of the literature review, a summary of the case, and a conclusion.

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How do you present a patient case report?

Case Presentation. The case report should be chronological and detail the history, physical findings, and investigations followed by the patient's course. At this point, you may wish to include more details than you might have time to present, prioritizing the content later.

How do you prepare a patient case presentation?

TipsInclude only the most essential facts; but be ready to answer ANY questions about all aspects of your patient.Keep your presentation lively.Do not read the presentation!Expect your listeners to ask questions.Follow the order of the written case report.Keep in mind the limitation of your listeners.More items...•

What are the components of patient case presentation?

Highlighted in this chapter are the essential components of the presentation: the chief complaint, the history of present illness (HPI), the past medical history, the family and social history, the review of systems, and finally, the physical examination findings.

How do you present a case in Powerpoint?

2:424:56The Must Know Keys to any Great Case Study Presentation - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAny presentation shouldn't need more than let's say two case studies. But they create a powerfulMoreAny presentation shouldn't need more than let's say two case studies. But they create a powerful flow. To lead the prospect. Through that presentation.

How do you begin a presentation?

How to start a presentationTell your audience who you are. Start your presentation by introducing yourself. ... Share what you are presenting. ... Let them know why it is relevant. ... Tell a story. ... Make an interesting statement. ... Ask for audience participation.

What is the purpose of a case presentation?

From an educational viewpoint, the two important roles of case presentations are the presenter's reflective opportunity and the clinician educator's clues to diagnose the presenter. When a presenter prepares for a case presentation, he/she has to organize all the information collected from a patient.

What does a case report describe?

Listen to pronunciation. (kays reh-PORT) A detailed report of the diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up of an individual patient. Case reports also contain some demographic information about the patient (for example, age, gender, ethnic origin).

How do you write a nursing case presentation?

Essential parts of a case presentation include:Identification.Reason for consultation/admission.Chief complaints (CC) - what made patients seek medical attention.History of present illness (HPI) - circumstances relating to chief complaints.Past medical history (PMHx)Past surgical history.Current medications.More items...

How long should case reports be?

The word count for case report may vary from one journal to another, but generally should not exceed 1500 words, therefore, your final version of the report should be clear, concise, and focused, including only relevant information with enough details.

History of Present Illness

Alice is a 66-year-old Caucasian female, who presents to the neurology department after being referred by her primary care provider for complaints of mood swings and memory problems. Patient states, “I’ve been forgetting things. Yesterday, I couldn’t remember my dog’s name.

Neurological exam

Neurological exam: Neurophyschological exam revealed impairments on multiple cognitive tests.

What is oral case presentation?

Oral case presentations are generally made to a medical care team, which can be composed of medical and pharmacy students, residents, pharmacists, medical attendings, and others. As the presenter, you should strive to deliver an interesting presentation that keeps your team members engaged.

Why is oral presentation important?

Effective oral case presentations help facilitate information transfer among physicians and are essential to delivering quality patient care. Oral case presentations are also a key component of how medical students and residents are assessed during their training. At its core, an oral case presentation functions as an argument.

What is the subjective section of a physical exam?

The Subjective section includes details about any significant overnight events and any new complaints the patient has. In the Objective section, report your physical exam (focus on any changes since you last examined the patient) and any significant new laboratory, imaging, or other diagnostic results.

When to report ED course?

The emergency department (ED) course is classically reported towards the end of the presentation. However, different attendings may prefer to hear the ED course earlier, usually following the history of present illness. When unsure, report the ED course after the results of diagnostic testing.

Is an outpatient presentation the same as an inpatient presentation?

Outpatients may be presented similarly to inpatients. Your presentation’s focus, however, should align with your outpatient clinic’s specialty. For example, if you are working at a cardiology clinic, your presentation should be focused on your patient’s cardiac complaints.

Do you need to memorize a presentation?

However, while there is no need to memorize your presentation, there is no better way to lose your team’s attention than to read your notes to them. Be honest: Given the importance of presentations in guiding medical care, never guess or report false information to the team.

Do trainees deliver oral presentations?

While delivering oral case presentations is a core skill for trainees, and there have been attempts to standardize the format, expectations still vary among attending physicians. This can be a frustrating experience for trainees, and I would recommend that you clarify your attending’s expectations at the beginning of each new rotation. However, I have found that these differences are often stylistic, and content expectations are generally quite similar. Thus, developing a familiarity with the core elements of a strong oral case presentation is essential.

What is clinical case template?

This clinical case template has some geometrical aspects that help you organize your content, but what really helps is the inclusion of tables, infographics, maps and other slides to review the patient history, the case timeline and other essential data.

Why is it important to present clinical cases?

Presenting clinical cases is a very interesting thing to do in the medical world because they help others learn new aspects about illnesses, treatments and developments. Why don’t you try to present your next one with a modern template full of resources? It will make sure that your audience remembers...

Why is it important to have a close look at different cardiology clinical cases?

It’s important to have a close look at different cardiology clinical cases to learn more about heart attacks, strokes… Show the results of your latest case reports with this and 100% editable presentation!

What is a case report?

Case Report: A Beginner’s Guide with Examples. A case report is a descriptive study that documents an unusual clinical phenomenon in a single patient. It describes in details the patient’s history, signs, symptoms, test results, diagnosis, prognosis and treatment.

Why do we need case reports?

Case reports offer, in general a fast, easy and cheap way to report an unusual observation or a rare event in a clinical setting, as these have very small probability of being detected in an experimental study because of limitations on the number of patients that can be included.

What is an example of recovery from the passage of an iron bar through the head?

This is an interesting case of a construction foreman named Phineas Gage. [ Source] In 1848, due to an explosion at work, an iron bar passed through his head destroying a large portion of his brain’s frontal lobe.

Is a case report causal?

Observing a relationship between an exposure and a disease in a case report does not mean that it is causal in nature. The absence of a control group that provides a benchmark or a point of reference against which we compare our results. A control group is important to eliminate the role of external factors which can interfere with ...

Is a case report representative of the entire population?

So, results from a case report cannot be representative of the entire population.

What is a patient case study?

Writing Your Patient Case Study. Since patient case studies are generally descriptive, they are under the a phenomenological principle. This means that subjectivity is entertained and allowed in research design. The medical scenarios are open to the researcher’s interpretation and input of insights.

How do case studies make a difference in the medical arena?

Patient case studies make a difference in the medical arena by reporting clinical interactions that can improve medical practices, suggest new health projects, as well as provide a new research direction. By looking at an event as it exists in the natural setting, case studies shed understanding on a complex medical phenomenon.

What is a case study?

Case studies are a qualitative research method that offers a complete and in-depth look into some of the situations that baffled medical science. They document the cases that escape the ordinary in a hospital that has seen a manifold of plights. They serve as cautionary tales of the intricacy in dealing with human health.

Why do medical practitioners use case studies?

Medical practitioners use case studies to examine a medical condition in the context of a research question. They perform research and analyses that adhere to the scientific method of investigation and abide by ethical research protocols. The following are case study samples and guides on case presentation.

Can you generalize a population using one case study?

You cannot generalize a population using one case study. However, multiple case study contains two or more cases under the point of interest can give you a replicated result. When the findings remain true for several cases under this research method, your case study’s results become more reliable.

Should you look into all possible explanations for a medical condition?

You should look into all of the possible explanations for the medical condition at hand. If a plight can be explained by more than one reason , then you have to look into the less obvious but similarly compelling explanations. Make your case study as informative as possible.

Is a clinical interaction report valid for generalization?

Since it documents stand-out clinical interactions where a single person or a few number of people are a party of, the findings may not be valid for generalization for a wider population.

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Abstract

  • Published patient case reports provide essential sources of information for the optimum care of patients because case reports can describe important scientific observations that are missed or are undetectable in clinical trials, provide insightful information that expands our knowledge and spawns new research, and provide information that strays from the classical textbook case and …
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Format of The Patient Case Report

  • Case reports should encompass the following five sections: an abstract, an introduction and objective with a literature review, a description of the case report, a discussion that includes a detailed explanation of the literature review, a summary of the case, and a conclusion.6,7 Supplementary parts such as tables, figures, graphs, and illustrations provide essential data an…
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Summary

  • Patient case reports are valuable resources of new and unusual information that may lead to vital research and advances in clinical practice that improve patient outcomes. Case reports should contain an abstract and four sections—an introduction, case presentation, discussion, and conclusion. The introduction provides the subject, purpose, and meri...
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Conclusion

  • Patient case reports are valuable resources of new and unusual information that may lead to vital research.
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Appendix A—Criteria For Publishable Case Reports

  • Publishable patient case reports include cases that: 1. Advance medical science and spawn research; 2. Describe rare, perplexing, or novel diagnostic features of a disease state; 3. Report therapeutic challenges, controversies, or dilemmas; 4. Describe a new surgical procedure; 5. Report how a drug can enhance a surgical procedure; 6. Teach humanistic lessons to the health …
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History of Present Illness

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Alice is a 66-year-old Caucasian female, who presents to the neurology department after being referred by her primary care provider for complaints of mood swings and memory problems. Patient states, “I’ve been forgetting things. Yesterday, I couldn’t remember my dog’s name. I was trying to call her to come in and I just st…
See more on u.osu.edu

Relevant Medical History

  1. Tonsillectomy, Age 10 years
  2. Appendectomy Age 17 years
  3. Post Menopausal, Age 50 years
  4. Hyperlipidemia diagnosed 5 years ago
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Family History

  1. Mother, 85, Type II DM, HTN, both controlled with oral medications
  2. Father died from liver failure, dementia, at age 76. History of ETOH abuse for many years
  3. Patient does not have any siblings
  4. Maternal grandmother diagnosed with dementia in her final years of life. Died at age 82, following a fall at home.
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Psychosocial History

  1. Retired high school biology teacher, retired 18 months ago
  2. Lives with husband of 35 years
  3. Hobbies include gardening, traveling, reading history books
  4. Active in school activities.  She heads a science club for 7th and 8th graders that meets bi-weekly after school
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Current Medication

  1. Zocor 10 mg daily
  2. Lisinopril 20 mg daily
  3. Glyburide 2.5 mg daily
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Physical Exam

  1. Height 5’6″, Weight 185 lbs.
  2. Temperature: 98.7 degrees farenheit, temporal
  3. HR: 85, regular
  4. BP: 142/76
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Neurological Exam

  • Neurological exam: Neurophyschological exam revealed impairments on multiple cognitive tests. Many of these performances were associated with a high level of emotional distress and the patient frequently complains that she simply “couldn’t think straight.” Her behavior during the evaluation was initially well composed, she was conversant and affectively stable during the inte…
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Style

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Oral case presentations are generally made to a medical care team, which can be composed of medical and pharmacy students, residents, pharmacists, medical attendings, and others. As the presenter, you should strive to deliver an interesting presentation that keeps your team members engaged. Here are a few things to ke…
See more on studentdoctor.net

Length

  • The length of your presentation will depend on various factors, including the complexity of your patient, your audience, and your specialty. I have found that new internal medicine inpatients generally take 5-10 minutes to present. Internal medicine clerkship directors seem to agree. In a 2009 survey, they reported a range of 2-20 minutes for the ideal length of student inpatient pres…
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Structure

  • While delivering oral case presentations is a core skill for trainees, and there have been attempts to standardize the format, expectations still vary among attending physicians. This can be a frustrating experience for trainees, and I would recommend that you clarify your attending’s expectations at the beginning of each new rotation. However, I have found that these difference…
See more on studentdoctor.net

Presenting Patients Who Have Been in The Hospital For Multiple Days

  • After the initial presentation, subsequent presentations can be delivered via SOAP note format as follows: 1. The Subjectivesection includes details about any significant overnight events and any new complaints the patient has. 2. In the Objectivesection, report your physical exam (focus on any changes since you last examined the patient) and any s...
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Presenting Patients in Different Specialties

  • Before you present a patient, consider your audience. Every specialty presents patients differently. In general, surgical and OB/GYN presentations tend to be much quicker (2-3 minutes), while pediatric and family medicine presentations tend to be similar in length to internal medicine presentations. Tailor your presentations accordingly.
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Presenting Patients in Outpatient Settings

  • Outpatients may be presented similarly to inpatients. Your presentation’s focus, however, should align with your outpatient clinic’s specialty. For example, if you are working at a cardiology clinic, your presentation should be focused on your patient’s cardiac complaints. If your patient is returning for a follow-up visit and does not have a stated chief complaint, you should say so. Yo…
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