if a patient is being abbused and they are 17 do i have to report it

by Rylee Deckow 6 min read

You suspect a patient is being abused. What should you do?

15 hours ago  · Adults who are alert and oriented and capable of their decision-making can choose not to report on their own and opt to leave. Depending on the state, nurses may be required to report suspicious injuries to law enforcement whether or not the patient consents or wishes to press charges. Depending on the type of abuse, the nurse is required to call Adult Protective … >> Go To The Portal


Can a physician refuse to authorize a patient to report?

Exceptions can be made if a physician reasonably believes that a patient’s refusal to authorize reporting is coerced and therefore does not constitute a valid informed treatment decision. Physicians should also protect patient privacy when reporting by disclosing only the minimum necessary information.

Are patients in your exam room being abused?

Patients in your exam room may be experiencing one of a number of forms of abuse—domestic violence, human trafficking or other violence—and identifying those being abused can sometimes be tough.

Are you legally obligated to report what your clients say during therapy?

However, there are some specific situations when mental health professionals are legally obligated to report something that a client does or says during a therapy session. “I like to tell my clients that therapy is kind of, ‘What happens in Vegas stays in Vegas.’

Should I tell my doctor the name of my abuser?

Doctors normally report abuse if it is currently happening and if it involves a minor. No one can force you to reveal the name of your abuser. Your therapist may try to convince otherwise, for reporting purposes, because she will be concerned that he may victimize another young, innocent person.

What do doctors do if they suspect abuse?

Action Step A physician who has a reasonable suspicion that a child has been subjected to physical or sexual abuse should immediately report to the appropriate child welfare agency. The signs and residual effects of physical abuse are often more apparent than those associated with sexual abuse.

What is your initial responsibility if you suspect that a patient has been abused?

If a nurse suspects abuse or neglect, they should first report it to a physician, nurse practitioner, or physician assistant. Notifying a supervisor may also be required, depending on the workplace. If the victim is with a suspected abuser, the exam should take place without that person in the room.

How do you ask a patient if they are being abused?

How to AskDifferent patients may respond better to different approaches.Make sure to ask in a private environment and do not use family or friends as interpreters.See ethics and privacy section before you start discussion.Patients highly value compassion and the quality of being non-judgemental.

When caring for a person who reports suffering domestic or intimate partner violence the healthcare professional's action is to?

1.2. Recommendation. Women who disclose any form of violence by an intimate partner (or other family member) or sexual assault by any perpetrator should be offered immediate support. Health-care providers should, as a minimum, offer first-line support when women disclose violence.

What is the nurse's role in reporting the suspected abuse?

For nurses being a mandated reporter means that it is a nurse's responsibility to report any suspicions of child or adult abuse or neglect. If the story just doesn't fit, the nurse needs to be suspicious. If the child or adult suggest they have been abused, the nurse needs to report.

What should you do if you witness abuse or neglect of a patient?

Discuss any suspicion of abuse sensitively with the patient, whether or not reporting is legally mandated, and direct the patient to appropriate community resources. Report suspected violence and abuse in keeping with applicable requirements.

What is considered patient abuse?

Patient abuse or neglect is any action or failure to act which causes unreasonable suffering, misery or harm to the patient. Elder abuse is classified as patient abuse of those older that 60 and forms a large proportion of patient abuse. Abuse includes physically striking or sexually assaulting a patient.

Should you ask someone if they are being abused?

Ask Without Asking So, now you're worried. You want to do the right thing and be there for your friend or loved one, but asking them if their partner is abusive isn't going to always be met with the most grateful of responses.

What is required of a nursing assistant if he suspects that a resident is being abused?

In a long-term care facility, any CNA who suspects abuse of a resident by either a family member or another professional caregiver should first report it to his or her supervisor.

What is the priority nursing intervention when caring for a patient who is a victim of interpersonal violence?

A nurse is caring for a patient in the emergency department who has been a victim of intimate partner violence. What is most important for the nurse to include in the plan of care? Providing education that will address immediate safety needs for the patient is a priority action for the nurse.

What are some basic rules for nurses to follow when assessing for violence?

Explanation: Nurses assessing for violence should perform assessment and screening only when the client is alone in a safe, private environment. The nurse needs to establish rapport and connection by showing interest in the client and by listening. The nurse also needs to demonstrate compassion, not judgment.

What role can nurses play for domestic violence non existent?

Nurses can play an important role in working toward the creation of a violence free community but they must first become informed. They must then insist the organisations in which they work accept this responsibility and work together to create environments that support people experiencing domestic violence.

What is the mandate of a nurse?

As mandated, they are trained to identify signs and symptoms of abuse or neglect and are required by law to report their findings. Failure to do so may result in discipline by the board of nursing, discipline by their employer, and possible legal action taken against them. If a nurse suspects abuse or neglect, they should first report it ...

Should a nurse report abuse?

The nurse should notify law enforcement as soon as possible, while the victim is still in the care area. However, this depends on the victim and type of abuse. Adults who are alert and oriented and capable of their decision-making can choose not to report on their own and opt to leave. Depending on the state, nurses may be required ...

Do nurses have a responsibility to care for victims of abuse?

Employers are typically clear with outlining requirements for their workers, but nurses have a responsibility to know what to do in case they care for a victim of abuse.

Do nurses have to be able to connect victims of abuse?

While not required by law, nurses should also offer to connect victims of abuse to counseling services. Many times, victims fall into a cycle of abuse which is difficult to escape.

What is the mandated reporting requirement for child abuse?

In the state in which I practice, Colorado, the law states that any psychologist (or other mandated reporter) “who has reasonable cause to know or suspect that a child has been subjected to abuse or neglect or who has observed the child being subjected to circumstances or conditions that would reasonably result in abuse or neglect shall immediately upon receiving such information report or cause a report to be made of such fact to the county department or local law enforcement agency.” Failure to report such information is a crime. However, the reporting requirement does not apply if the psychologist (or other mandated reporter) “who is otherwise required to report does not:

What are the laws regarding reporting child abuse?

Mandated reporting of child abuse and neglect laws vary from state to state and country to country. In the state in which I practice, Colorado, the law states that any psychologist (or other mandated reporter) “who has reasonable cause to know or suspect that a child has been subjected to abuse or neglect or who has observed the child being subjected to circumstances or conditions that would reasonably result in abuse or neglect shall immediately upon receiving such information report or cause a report to be made of such fact to the county department or local law enforcement agency.” Failure to report such information is a crime. However, the reporting requirement does not apply if the psychologist (or other mandated reporter) “who is otherwise required to report does not: 1 learn of the suspected abuse or neglect until after the alleged victim of the suspected abuse or neglect is eighteen years of age or older; and 2 have reasonable cause to know or suspect that the perpetrator of the suspected abuse or neglect:#N#has subjected any other child currently under eighteen years of age to abuse or neglect or to circumstances or conditions that would likely result in abuse or neglect; or#N#is currently in a position of trust with regard to any child currently under eighteen years of age.”

Why is it important to report child abuse?

It is important to remember that the goal of mandated reporting of child abuse and neglect laws is to protect children and keep them safe. If a person abused you when you were a child and is abusing or has the potential to abuse other children, that person should be held accountable for his/her behavior and be reported to ...

What is the purpose of reporting child abuse?

It is important to remember that the goal of mandated reporting of child abuse and neglect laws is to protect children ...

Do psychologists report child abuse?

All psychologists are mandated reporters of child abuse and neglect. As such, psychologists are legally required to report any information concerning child abuse and neglect to the appropriate authorities. Mandated reporting of child abuse and neglect laws vary from state to state and country to country.

Is failure to report a crime a crime?

Failure to report such information is a crime. However, the reporting requirement does not apply if the psychologist (or other mandated reporter) “who is otherwise required to report does not: learn of the suspected abuse or neglect until after the alleged victim of the suspected abuse or neglect is eighteen years of age or older; and.

When should a therapist report abuse?

Ethically and legally, a therapist should report any instance when there is domestic abuse, elder abuse, child abuse or you are a threat to yourself or another person.

How old do you have to be to report a sexual abuser in Australia?

In Australia for instance if you’re under the age of 16 its a mandatory report to child protection services, no matter how long ago it occurred. If you disclose after you turn 16 its at your discretion and your therapist doesn’t report on it (you can report it yourself, or keep it quiet). Some services will still report in Australia regardless of your age if the person who sexually abused you has access to young people (if they are currently teaching, working with kids, dodgy, etc.) - to get around this just don’t give identifying information for the perpetrator (I feel awful saying this, but it is an option). Know some services still report for anyone aged under 18 (schools mostly). It’s all about safety for young people who could be hurt in the same way. If you’re an adult in Australia and its reported you could be asked to give a statement - this is voluntary and you can decline. If unsure I think some countries have national legal advice phone numbers people can ring anonymously. You could ring one to find out your rights in your country.

Why do you file a report with a therapist?

If the circumstances are such that your therapist feels that your abuser may currently pose a threat to another individual in a protected group, they may break confidentiality and file a report in order to protect other potential victims.

What are some examples of abuse?

If you are legally an adult, and your abuser does not currently have access to children or vulnerable adults (e.g. disabled or elderly), your therapist is bound to keep ...

What is considered confidential in a clinical setting?

It depends upon the crime to which the patient allegedly confessed. ANYTHING disclosed within the context of a clinical treatment that has already occurred is covered absolutely by psychologist/patient confidentiality. Confidentiality includes speaking with police, court testimony or anyone else unless the patient has signed a written release for release of information. Exceptions to confidentiality include, in the US, child abuse, elder/dependent adult abuse, or domestic violence. Even in these cases though most clinicians work with the patient and encourage them to report the deeds themselves, staying with them until they do. There are legal limits on the length of time one has to report these abuse cases and to whom they must be reported.

What should the decision be based on if abuse is in your past?

According to American Psychological Association’s ethical guidelines, if the abuse is in your past then the decision should be based on your current needs.

What happens if you are no longer a minor?

Nothing will happen. If you are no longer a minor, unless there is belief current minors are being abused, the therapist cannot do anything. I hate to say it, but once you turn 18 the world doesn’t care about you or your safety anymore.

Why do therapists need specific information?

Therapists need specific information in order to contact authorities. Most of the time professionals need specific information about a particular child who is at risk or who has been already harmed along with information about who is being abusive in order to take the step of filing a report.

What to do before beginning therapy?

Before beginning therapy clients or guardians (if the client is a minor) should be asked to read and sign a consent form that explains the circumstances under which your therapist must break confidentiality. If the client is a minor then the information should be clearly explained to the parent or guardian. If at any time you have questions about what is confidential and what is not, try not to be intimidated, and please be sure to get your questions answered.

Do therapists have to inform clients of a report?

In addition, the therapist may not be required to inform a client or their family that a report is being made. You can ask ahead of time about how this would be handled should the therapist consider filing.

Is everything you share with a therapist confidential?

Not everything you share with a therapist can be kept confidential. What an individual tells his or her therapist is confidential; however, there are limitations to the confidentiality between a therapist and a client. Laws in all 50 states require a therapist to contact authorities if a patient is a danger to him/herself, to others, ...

Who is required to report abuse?

The laws in most states require helping professions in the front lines -- such as doctors and home health providers -- to report suspected abuse or neglect. These professionals are called mandated reporters. Under the laws of eight states, "any person" is required to report a suspicion of mistreatment.

What to do if you suspect abuse?

If the danger is not immediate, but you suspect that abuse has occurred or is occurring, please tell someone. Relay your concerns to the local adult protective services, long-term care ombudsman, or the police.

How to contact Eldercare Locator?

Please tell your doctor, a friend, or a family member you trust, or call the Eldercare Locator help line immediately. You can reach the Eldercare Locator by telephone at 1-800-677-1116. Specially trained operators will refer you to a local agency that can help. The Eldercare Locator is open Monday through Friday, 9 ...

When do therapists file a report?

In the case of suspected child abuse, therapists must file a report if they have “reasonable suspicion” about child abuse.

What happens if a therapist fails to take reasonable steps to protect the intended victim from harm?

“If a therapist fails to take reasonable steps to protect the intended victim from harm, he or she may be liable to the intended victim or his family if the patient acts on the threat ,” Reischer said.

What happens if a therapist violates the ethics of the state?

Therapists are held to very high ethical standards by their governing state board and a violation of those ethics could result in fines, loss of licensure, or even jail time , said Walwyn-Duqesnay. While each state has its own set of guidelines and regulations on what its mental health professionals are required to report, there are common themes that transcend across the country.

Who does Cinéas say has to step in and report a situation when vulnerable people are threatened?

Cinéas said a therapist may have to step in and report a situation when vulnerable people are threatened, which could include children, elderly individuals and those living with a disability.

Can a therapist report a patient's intent to harm someone else?

A therapist may be forced to report information disclosed by the patient if a patient reveals their intent to harm someone else. However, this is not as simple as a patient saying simply they “would like to kill someone,” according to Jessica Nicolosi, a clinical psychologist in Rockland County, New York. There has to be intent plus a specific identifiable party who may be threatened.

Can a therapist disclose a divorce?

Most situations will stay under wraps. For instance, Reed noted that even if a wife is cheating on her husband and they are going through a divorce, the therapist has no legal obligation whatsoever to disclose that information in court.

Should clients withhold anything from their therapist?

“Clients should not withhold anything from their therapist, because the therapist is only obligated to report situations in which they feel that another individual, whether it be the client or someone else, is at risk,” said Sophia Reed, a nationally certified counselor and transformation coach.

Who to consult with for nurse reporting?

Consult with a nurse attorney or attorney to help guide you with the reporting, especially if you are not supported by your employer;

What happens if a nurse fails to report violence?

Indeed, if you as a nurse fail to report an instance of violence when required to do so, you could face professional disciplinary action by the state board of nursing, a loss of any certifications you hold (e.g., certification as a school nurse), and criminal prosecution (usually a misdemeanor). 2

What are the statutes for child abuse?

Statutes include child abuse and neglect reporting statutes, medical neglect of children and the elderly, elder abuse in the community or in nursing homes reporting laws, and domestic violence. Reporting statutes have certain conditions and protections the reporter must meet and possesses in order to ensure that the reporting is not done ...

When a mandatory duty to report violence against an individual or individuals exists, there is no exception to the directive?

When a mandatory duty to report violence against an individual or individuals exists, there is no exception to the directive: one must report without fail. This translates into no excuse for not doing so. As a result, nurse-patient confidentiality, another staff member or administrator telling you not to report your concerns, or a family member pleading with you not to report your observations do not affect your duty to report.

When was the Avoiding Liability Bulletin issued?

Avoiding Liability Bulletin – April 2013. Federal and state laws require that certain individuals, particularly those who work in health care, with the elderly, with children, and other vulnerable populations, have an affirmative duty to report to a specified state agency when violence occurs against those populations.

Who to share concerns with?

Share your concerns with the individual identified in your facility or agency policy to do so (e.g., CNO, Administrator, Risk Manager);