diabetic patient report

by Armani Auer 8 min read

Diabetes Report Card 2021 | CDC

23 hours ago  · The Diabetes Report Card provides current information on the status of diabetes and its complications in the United States. It has been published every 2 years since 2012 by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). This publication includes information and … >> Go To The Portal


What percentage of Americans have diabetes?

Prevalence: In 2019, 37.3 million Americans, or 11.3% of the population, had diabetes. Diagnosed and undiagnosed: Of the 37.3 million adults with diabetes, 28.7 million were diagnosed, and 8.5 million were undiagnosed.

How to identify a diabetic patient?

  • Increased urination
  • Increased thirst
  • Unexplained weight loss

How many people die from diabetes?

International Diabetes Federation. That represents an increase from last year's estimate, which showed 366 million people had the disease. While 4 million people died from the diabetes in 2011, estimates show that 4.8 million people will die this year from complications from the disease -- with people under 60 accounting for half the deaths.

How to read a diabetes lab report?

  • The main evidence of a UTI from the dipstick portion of urinalysis is the presence of nitrites or leukocyte esterase (a product of WBCs). ...
  • Under the microscope, WBCs (a sure sign of infection/inflammation), bacteria and possibly RBCs will be seen if you have a UTI.
  • Although numerous bacteria can cause a UTI, most are due to E. ...

Which report is for diabetes?

Gestational diabetes is also diagnosed based on plasma glucose values measured during the OGTT....Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT)2-Hour Plasma Glucose Result (mg/dL)Diagnosis139 and belowNormal140 to 199Prediabetes (impaired glucose tolerance)1 more row•Nov 6, 2020

What is the normal score for diabetes?

A normal result is 140 mg/dL or lower. If your level is higher than 140 mg/dL, you'll need to take a glucose tolerance test.

How do you assess a patient with diabetes?

A diabetes-focused examination includes vital signs, funduscopic examination, limited vascular and neurologic examinations, and a foot assessment. Other organ systems should be examined as indicated by the patient's clinical situation.

What is the normal blood sugar level for adults?

A normal blood glucose level for adults, without diabetes, who haven't eaten for at least eight hours (fasting) is less than 100 mg/dL. A normal blood glucose level for adults, without diabetes, two hours after eating, is 90 to 110 mg/dL.

Is 200 blood sugar normal after eating?

Post eating blood sugar (2 hours) is normal only when it is less than 140 mg/dl. Any reading from 140 - 200 is considered as Pre-diabetes and lifestyle modifications such as diet and exercise must be started.

Is blood sugar of 7.8 high?

Less than 140 mg/dL (7.8 mmol/L) is normal. 140 to 199 mg/dL (7.8 mmol/L and 11.0 mmol/L) is diagnosed as prediabetes. 200 mg/dL (11.1 mmol/L) or higher after two hours suggests diabetes.

What is the National Diabetes Statistics Report?

The National Diabetes Statistics Report, a periodic publication of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), provides information on the prevalence and incidence of diabetes and prediabetes, risk factors for complications, acute and long-term complications, deaths, and costs. These data can help focus efforts to prevent ...

How many people in the US have prediabetes?

Prediabetes. Total: 88 million people aged 18 years or older have prediabetes (34.5% of the adult US population) 65 years or older: 24.2 million people aged 65 years or older have prediabetes.

What is the National Diabetes Fact Sheet?

Formerly known as the National Diabetes Fact Sheet, this consensus document is written primarily for a scientific audience.

How many deaths in the United States from diabetes in 2017?

In 2017, diabetes was the seventh leading cause of death in the United States. This finding is based on 83,564 death certificates in which diabetes was listed as the underlying cause of death (crude rate, 25.7 per 100,000 persons).

How to manage diabetes?

Managing your diabetes also requires visiting various doctors throughout the year and taking other important lab tests. Always request a copy of your lab tests during your next exam to read over and discuss the results with your doctor. Maintain a file to keep and compare each lab report in the future. Learning how to read a lab report may help you ...

What lab test is used to diagnose diabetes?

Three specific lab tests are used to diagnose diabetes. They include the fasting plasma glucose test, the oral glucose tolerance test and the HBA1c or A1C. The A1C is also used to monitor your 3-month average after your diabetes diagnosis. Keep track of your A1C levels to follow your diabetes control.

Why do we need to test for albumin in urine?

Because diabetes is the leading cause of kidney failure in the US, a yearly test for albumin in the urine is done. Albumin leaks into the urine when the kidneys are losing function. Blood creatinine might also be measured to detect kidney failure. As this number increases, it indicates a problem with kidney function.

How many times can you take a blood test for diabetes?

Diabetes is defined as a blood sugar level of 126 mg/dl or more at least two times in a row. After an initial evaluation the fasting blood test is repeated.

How many people have diabetes type 1?

Diabetes type 1 is diagnosed in 5-10 % of the population and almost 90% are considered type 2. These are some of the common lab tests ordered for people with diabetes. Other tests may be recommended to detect diabetes-related conditions such as cardiovascular disease.

How accurate is a portable glucose meter?

A portable blood glucose meter should be within 20 percent accuracy, 99% of the time, as compared to lab results. This means your blood meter reading might be up to 20 points higher or lower than your lab test results. Bring your meter to each visit to get a comparison.

What is included in a lab report?

These include basic information such as your name, identification number, the name and address of the lab and the authorized people who ordered the tests.

Case Presentation

A.B. is a retired 69-year-old man with a 5-year history of type 2 diabetes. Although he was diagnosed in 1997, he had symptoms indicating hyperglycemia for 2 years before diagnosis.

Discussion

A.B. presented with uncontrolled type 2 diabetes and a complex set of comorbidities, all of which needed treatment. The first task of the NP who provided his care was to select the most pressing health care issues and prioritize his medical care to address them. Although A.B.

Summary

Advanced practice nurses are ideally suited to play an integral role in the education and medical management of people with diabetes. 15 The combination of clinical skills and expertise in teaching and counseling enhances the delivery of care in a manner that is both cost-reducing and effective.