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Can a man with congenital heart disease have children?

Congenital Heart Defect. A congenital heart defect (CHD) is a structural problem of the heart or blood vessels that is present at birth. These structural defects occur when the heart or blood vessels don’t form properly during fetal development. CHDs are the most common type of birth defect, affecting nearly 1 out of every 100 children born.

Can congenital heart disease symptoms recur years after treatment?

Adult congenital heart disease (ACHD) is a structural problem with your heart that is present when you are born. It is the most common birth defect and can involve the walls and valves of the heart, the coronary arteries that supply blood to the heart or the arteries and veins near the heart. Although called a disease, it is actually an ...

Why Maine Medical Partners-congenital heart?

Congenital Heart Disease Center at the University of California at Los Angeles ... begin to work with your ACHD team. The notebook includes contact numbers for your team, an overview of how we serve our ... Your eCare Patient Portal . You can use eCare to: ...

What is congenital heart disease?

Congenital Heart Disease. Congenital heart disease (CHD) is a problem that occurs as the baby's heart is developing during pregnancy, before the baby is born. This is the most common type of birth defect. A baby's heart starts to develop at conception. But it …

What is the most serious congenital heart defect?

Critical congenital heart defects (also called critical CHDs or critical congenital heart disease) are the most serious congenital heart defects. Babies with critical CHDs need surgery or other treatment within the first year of life. Without treatment, critical CHDs can cause serious health problems and death.

What is the life expectancy of a person with congenital heart disease?

Survival. About 97% of babies born with a non-critical CHD are expected to survive to one year of age. About 95% of babies born with a non-critical CHD are expected to survive to 18 years of age. Thus, the population of people with CHDs is growing.

Is congenital heart disease a terminal illness?

“Congenital heart defect” is another term for congenital heart disease. It means the heart developed with some kind of flaw or weakness. The condition can be fatal.19 Nov 2019

Is congenital heart disease immunocompromised?

you are immunosuppressed, including if you don't have a spleen that works normally (this can happen with right atrial isomerism and other congenital heart conditions - you may be taking penicillin regularly if this applies to you).

Can congenital heart failure cured?

False. There is no cure for CHD. Many people have surgeries to repair their heart, however, they are not cured. There may be long-term effects of heart surgery, such as abnormal heartbeats.3 Oct 2016

Can you live a normal life with congenital heart disease?

As medical care and treatment have improved, babies and children with congenital heart defects (CHDs) are living longer and healthier lives. Most are now living into adulthood. Ongoing, appropriate medical care can help children and adults with a CHD live as healthy as possible.

What are the top 3 congenital heart diseases?

Here are eight of the most common types of congenital heart defects:Ventricular septal defect. ... Atrial septal defect. ... Tetralogy of Fallot. ... Single ventricle defects.26 Jun 2018

What are the symptoms of the final stages of congestive heart failure?

The symptoms of end-stage congestive heart failure include dyspnea, chronic cough or wheezing, edema, nausea or lack of appetite, a high heart rate, and confusion or impaired thinking. Learn about the hospice eligibility requirements for end-stage heart failure.16 Feb 2017

What are the two types of congenital heart disease?

Types of congenital heart defects include: aortic stenosis. atrial septal defect (ASD) atrioventricular canal defect.

Can heart patients survive COVID-19?

"They have no effect on COVID-19 disease severity in those with mild to moderate COVID-19, and a handful of studies suggest they might even be protective," Parikh said. People having heart, stroke or other symptoms that might require emergency care shouldn't hesitate to get help, she said.11 Feb 2021

Is heart disease high risk for Covid?

Having heart conditions such as heart failure, coronary artery disease, cardiomyopathies, and possibly high blood pressure (hypertension) can make you more likely to get very sick from COVID-19.

Is someone with heart failure immunocompromised?

Technically speaking, someone with a diagnosed heart problem is not immunocompromised; however, there are other conditions and immunosuppressing medications that can in fact make a patient immunocompromised. For example, a heart patient may have rheumatoid arthritis and is taking a steroid.

Why is cardiac catheterization important?

Cardiac catheterization has long been an important tool for diagnosing congenital heart disease and helping to create a plan of care. Today, we can help treat many types of congenital heart disease using cardiac catheterization.

What is the mainstay of diagnostic imaging in structural heart disease?

Echocardiography has long been the mainstay of diagnostic imaging in structural heart disease. This test makes it possible for to see a beating heart in 3-dimensions, helping the doctor to make the best plan of care. Our echocardiography services include:

Who is Mindy Beyer?

Mindy Beyer, who has adult congenital heart disease, says, “I am beyond grateful.”. Advances in diagnosis and treatment have allowed babies with congenital heart disease to survive well into adulthood. If playback doesn't begin shortly, try restarting your device.

What is ultrasound ultrasound?

Fetal Echocardiography: Ultrasound waves are used to examine the structure, function and rhythm of the fetal heart. Counseling on diagnosis, management and implications for pregnancy, labor and perinatal care are provided in close collaboration with your obstetrician.

What is cardiac MRI?

Cardiac MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) is quickly becoming an essential non-invasive imaging test to determine cardiac function and vascular structure. This test helps the doctor to see two-dimensional slices of the heart from any angle.

What is a treadmill test?

Exercise Stress Testing/Ultrasound Stress Testing. A stress test, sometimes called a treadmill test or exercise test, helps a doctor find out how well the heart handles work. These tests screen for muscle dysfunction, arrhythmias and causes of syncope.

What is MRI in medical terms?

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a diagnostic imaging technology that uses strong magnet and radiofrequency waves to produce images of the heart and blood vessels. There is no radiation produced during acquisition of images by MRI.

Congenital Heart Defect Causes and Risk Factors

Most congenital heart defects do not have a known cause. However, researchers have identified some potential risk factors. These risk factors include:

Congenital Heart Defect Symptoms

Symptoms vary depending on the type of congenital heart defect. Some mild CHDs have no symptoms. Others may cause symptoms such as:

Congenital Heart Defect Types

There are several types of CHDs where some defects are so severe that they require surgery within the first 30 days of life.

Congenital Heart Defect Diagnosis

A doctor may diagnose your child with a CHD before or after birth. Some children don’t find out about mild CHDs until later in childhood or adulthood. Doctors often diagnose a CCHD during pregnancy or infancy.

Congenital Heart Defect Treatment

Treatment for congenital heart defects varies depending on the type and severity of the defect. Mild defects may not need treatment. Treatment options include:

A Lifelong Heart Condition Needs Specialized Care

Adult congenital heart disease (ACHD) is a structural problem with your heart that is present when you are born. It is the most common birth defect and can involve the walls and valves of the heart, the coronary arteries that supply blood to the heart or the arteries and veins near the heart.

Symptoms, Diagnosis and Outlook

Nearly 1% of babies are born with CHD, most undergo surgery in infancy and childhood, but sometimes there are no signs or symptoms so the defect may not be found until adulthood. Even if it is caught early on, congenital heart disease is, in many ways, a lifelong condition.

Why Choose Penn State Health for Care

Penn State Health’s Program for Adult Congenital Heart Disease has decades of experience in successfully treating adults born with a congenital heart defect. We’re experienced in all aspects of adult CHD care, including the most complex cases. Our surgeons consistently earns the highest or three-star ranking for congenital heart disease surgery.

Support Groups

Support groups provide an opportunity to share your feelings and connect with other patients and caregivers who are experiencing similar struggles.

What causes congenital heart disease?

Most congenital heart defects have no known cause. Mothers will often wonder if something they did during the pregnancy caused the heart problem. In most cases, no cause can be found. Some heart problems do occur more often in families. So there may be a genetic link to some heart defects.

What are the different types of congenital heart defects?

Experts group congenital heart defects into several categories. This helps to better understand the problems the baby will have. They include:

Who treats congenital heart defects?

Babies with congenital heart problems are cared for by specialists called pediatric cardiologists. These healthcare providers diagnose heart defects. And they help manage a child's health before and after surgery to fix the heart problem.