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Patient case reports are valuable resources of new and unusual information that may lead to vital research and advances in clinical practice that improve patient outcomes. Case reports should contain an abstract and four sections—an introduction, case presentation, discussion, and conclusion.
Case report can be classified as a single case report, two case reports or case series, which aggregate more than two cases in a report.
Your patient case analysis is an investigation of a medical plight or case. When you present your findings, you have to balance the description of the situation and the detailing of the analyses. You have to illustrate how and why you came to a conclusion by providing the necessary background information.
□ Introduce the patient case to the reader. □ Make the introduction brief and less than three paragraphs. III. Patient case presentation □ Describe the case in a narrative form.
III. Patient case presentationDescribe the case in a narrative form.Provide patient demographics (age, sex, height, weight, race, occupation).Avoid patient identifiers (date of birth, initials).Describe the patient's complaint.List the patient's present illness.List the patient's medical history.More items...•
Case: This section provides the details of the case in the following order:Patient description.Case history.Physical examination results.Results of pathological tests and other investigations.Treatment plan.Expected outcome of the treatment plan.Actual outcome.
AbstractBackground: why the case should be reported and its novelty.Case presentation: a brief description of the patient's clinical and demographic details, the diagnosis, any interventions and the outcomes.Conclusions: a brief summary of the clinical impact or potential implications of the case report.
In conclusion, there is no right or wrong in how long a case study should be there is however some guidelines to follow. The recommended number of pages should be somewhere between 5-15. This seems to be an appropriate form to stick to.
When thinking of writing your own case study, consider these eight steps to help get you started:Gather information to create a profile for a subject. ... Choose a case study method. ... Collect information regarding the subject's background. ... Describe the subject's symptoms or problems. ... Analyze the data and establish a diagnosis.More items...•
Prospective case study methods are those in which an individual or group of people is observed in order to determine outcomes. For example, a group of individuals might be watched over an extended period of time to observe the progression of a particular disease.
A patient case presentation is a demonstration of a learner's knowledge and skills related to the management of disease states and drug therapies through application to an actual patient case. Typical Information Included in a Patient Case Presentation. 1.
The word count for case report may vary from one journal to another, but generally should not exceed 1500 words, therefore, your final version of the report should be clear, concise, and focused, including only relevant information with enough details.
Case studies are widely used in psychology to provide insight into unusual conditions. A case study, also known as a case report, is an in depth or intensive study of a single individual or specific group, while a case series is a grouping of similar case studies / case reports together.
Case reports should encompass the following five sections: an abstract, an introduction with a literature review, a description of the case report, a discussion that includes a detailed explanation of the literature review, and a brief summary of the case and a conclusion.
First, you want to introduce the topic not discuss the actual case. Therefore, you should not include details about your client until the case description section. The introduction should only give the background on why this case report was written and some background on the condition of interest.
How to write a case study responseIntroduction. Introduce the main purpose of the case study and briefly outline the overall problem to be solved.Description. Write a brief description of the case under discussion giving an outline of the main issues involved. ... Discussion. ... Conclusion / Recommendations.
A medical case report or a case report is a document that is centered around studying new medical problems, the medical history of a patient and th...
The reason why it is so important is because it gives doctors and medical practitioners the information that they need.
Doctors, nurses and those who take up medical fields are often the ones who are told to write a medical case report.
Patient case studies make a difference in the medical arena by reporting clinical interactions that can improve medical practices, suggest new health projects, as well as provide a new research direction. By looking at an event as it exists in the natural setting, case studies shed understanding on a complex medical phenomenon.
Writing Your Patient Case Study. Since patient case studies are generally descriptive, they are under the a phenomenological principle. This means that subjectivity is entertained and allowed in research design. The medical scenarios are open to the researcher’s interpretation and input of insights.
Case studies are a qualitative research method that offers a complete and in-depth look into some of the situations that baffled medical science. They document the cases that escape the ordinary in a hospital that has seen a manifold of plights. They serve as cautionary tales of the intricacy in dealing with human health.
Medical practitioners use case studies to examine a medical condition in the context of a research question. They perform research and analyses that adhere to the scientific method of investigation and abide by ethical research protocols. The following are case study samples and guides on case presentation.
You cannot generalize a population using one case study. However, multiple case study contains two or more cases under the point of interest can give you a replicated result. When the findings remain true for several cases under this research method, your case study’s results become more reliable.
You should look into all of the possible explanations for the medical condition at hand. If a plight can be explained by more than one reason , then you have to look into the less obvious but similarly compelling explanations. Make your case study as informative as possible.
Since it documents stand-out clinical interactions where a single person or a few number of people are a party of, the findings may not be valid for generalization for a wider population.
Journals often have specific requirements for publishing case reports, which could include a requirement for informed consent, a letter or statement from the IRB and other things.
the reason you would go to the trouble of writing one, is that the case is sufficiently unique, rare or interesting such that other medical professionals will learn something from it.
Once you have written a draft of the case report, you should seek feedback on your writing, from experts in the field if possible, or from those who have written case reports before .
Be aware that it may not be free to publish your case report. Many journals charge publication fees. Of note, many open access journals charge author fees of thousands of dollars. Other journals have smaller page charges (i.e. $60 per page), and still others will publish for free, with an "open access option".
Although not technically required, especially if the case report does not include any identifying information, some journals require informed consent for all case reports. The CARE guidelines recommend obtaining informed consent AND the patient's perspective on the treatment/outcome (if possible).
Journals may have their own informed consent form that they would like you to use, so please look for this when selecting a journal. Once you've identified the case, selected an appropriate journal (s), and considered informed consent, you can collect the required information to write the case report.
First, you will be collecting protected health information, thus HIPAA applies to case reports. Spectrum Health has created a very helpful guidance document for case reports, which you can see here: Case Report Guidance - Spectrum Health. While this guidance document was created by Spectrum Health, the rules and regulations outlined could apply ...
Case report forms are one of the most important data instruments used for clinical researches and medical examinations. When conducting clinical trials, the researcher needs to record even the smallest of observations as they happen. A case report form is designed for this purpose. In a case report form, you can track the unique changes ...
An electronic case report form is an online questionnaire used for data collection in medical studies and clinical trials. This method of data collection in medical research was introduced in the late 1990s following the shortcomings of paper forms. Electronic case report forms support more accurate data collection and faster data processing.
In a broader sense, a case study is a questionnaire used for collecting data from patients in the course of any medical procedure, including diagnoses and treatments. It provides valid information that makes up the patient's medical history which can be used for medical research.
Physical Examination Report Form. As you conduct physical examination of your patient, you can put all the information you gather in a Formplus physical examination form. This form allows you to collect data like the gender, weight, blood pressure and height of the patient.