the appropriate way to make a correction on a patient care report is to:

by Dr. Dolly Trantow DVM 8 min read

How to Correct Mistakes in Your Medical Records

30 hours ago  · Sending in Your Request. Be clear, concise and write the correction exactly as you think it should be noted. The idea is to make it very easy for your provider's office to amend your records. Make a copy of the page (s) where the error (s) occur. >> Go To The Portal


Contact the hospital or your payer to ask if they have a form they require for making amendments to your medical records. If so, ask them to email, fax, or mail a copy to you. Be clear, concise and write the correction exactly as you think it should be noted.

Full Answer

Does your organization have poorly written patient care reports?

If your organization has been plagued with poorly written patient care reports the organization could be in poor financial health. This is especially important with the implementation of ICD-10 coding. Here is a checklist of questions EMS providers should answer before submitting a patient care report (PCR): Are your descriptions detailed enough?

What should be included in the error correction process?

The process should permit the author of the error to identify, and time/date stamp, whether it is an error. The process should offer the ability to suppress viewing of the actual error but ensure that a flag exists to notify other users of the newly corrected error. The location of the error should also point to a correction.

What do you need to know about correcting medical records?

Any corrected record submitted must make clear the specific change made, the date of the change, and the identity of the person making that entry. Providers are reminded that deliberate falsification of medical records is a felony offense and is viewed seriously when encountered. Examples of falsifying records include:

What is a a correction in writing?

A correction is exactly as it sounds. For example, the record noted ‘right’ when it should have stated ‘left’. When making a correction, you should never write over the original entry. Instead, you should strike out the original entry with a single line allowing the original information to still be legible.

image

What is the proper way to correct an error on your patient care report?

Proper Error Correction ProcedureDraw line through entry (thin pen line). Make sure that the inaccurate information is still legible.Initial and date the entry.State the reason for the error (i.e. in the margin or above the note if room).Document the correct information.

When correcting an error on a report you should do what in addition to initiating it and writing the correct information beside it?

When correcting an error on a​ report, you should do what in addition to initialing it and writing the correct information beside​ it? Draw a horizontal line through it. A triage tag is affixed to the patient and​ records: the​ patient's chief complaint and​ injuries, vital​ signs, and treatments given.

How do you write a patient care report?

There are seven elements (at a minimum) that we have identified as essential components to documenting a well written and complete narrative.Dispatch & Response Summary. ... Scene Summary. ... HPI/Physical Exam. ... Interventions. ... Status Change. ... Safety Summary. ... Disposition.

Which of the following is not an appropriate way of dealing with a patient who does not speak the same language as you do?

Which of the following is NOT an appropriate way of dealing with a patient who does not speak the same language as you do? Avoid communicating with the patient so there is no misunderstanding of your intentions.

How do you correct errors in nursing documentation?

Make the correction in a way that preserves the original entry. Draw a single line through the erroneous entry and write the time, date, and your name. Identify the reason for the correction. Include the rationale in your notation; for example, “mistaken entry, wrong medication name written.”

Can you use white out on medical records?

Never use whiteout, write over or erase an entry in a medical record. Instead, put a single line through the entry, write “error” and date and initial. If it is necessary to add information to a medical record after the original entry, indicate the time and date of the updated entry and the date of the original entry.

Why is it important to write a good patient care report?

The primary purpose of the Patient Care Report (PCR) is to document all care and pertinent patient information as well as serving as a data collection tool. The documentation included on the PCR provides vital information, which is necessary for continued care at the hospital.

When you document information on a patient that you treat and care for this written report is called the?

When you document information on a patient that you treat and care for. This written report is called the: Patient care report, run report.

How do you write a proper PCR?

The following five easy tips can help you write a better PCR:Be specific. ... Paint a picture of the call. ... Do not fall into checkbox laziness. ... Complete the PCR as soon as possible after a call. ... Proofread, proofread, proofread.

When caring for a patient who does not speak English how do you obtain information from the patient?

7 tips for communicating with patients who don't speak EnglishIdentify the language gap and build trust. ... Use Google Translate. ... Use a professional interpreter to convey medical information. ... Learn key phrases. ... Mind nonverbal cues and be compassionate. ... Mime things out. ... Use gestures. ... Consider the role cultural differences play.More items...•

How would you handle a patient that does not speak English?

Some physicians may simply be uncomfortable with the potential for information distortion that can occur through an interpreter. Another common approach to communicating with patients who do not speak English is to use ad hoc interpreters such as family members, friends, or hospital employees.

How do you communicate with someone who can't speak?

Be a Good CommunicatorUse the same body language techniques that you use to be a good listener.Make sure you have eye contact before you begin to talk.Use short simple sentences.Use your own body language to be expressive and to underline your message.Offer only two choices at a time.More items...•

When making a correction, should you write over the original?

For example, the record noted ‘right’ when it should have stated ‘left’. When making a correction, you should never write over the original entry. Instead, you should strike out the original entry with a single line allowing the original information to still be legible.

What is an addendum in medical records?

An addendum is utilized to provide additional information that was not available at the time the original documentation was entered. This should bear the current date, and include a reason for the addition or clarification of information added to the medical record. This should be entered in a timely fashion.

Do electronic records follow the same standard of tracking?

Correcting electronic records will follow the same standard of tracking on both original and corrected entries with current date, time, and reason for making a change. If a hard copy is generated, both records will need to reflect the correction.

What is PCR in ambulance?

This includes a detailed assessment of the situation and a full recounting of the treatment administered to the patient. It is specific, informative, free of ambiguity and negligence. But yet, after all extensive training, the best some medics can do in the detailed assessment is to write "patient has pain to the arm."

What is an impression in medical terms?

An impression encompasses the reasons for patient treatment. Trauma and fall are too vague to be used as impressions. Include the body areas or symptoms that are being treated. In other words, what treatment protocol is being followed?

What is a chief complaint?

Chief complaint is not the cause of the injury. For example, a chief complaint is pain to the right lower arm, not the fact that the patient has fallen off a ladder. Using the patient’s own words is an appropriate practice if they describe symptoms of their chief complaint. 5. Review your patient impressions.

What does HTK mean in PCR?

HTK — Higher than a kite. 3. Check (and recheck) spelling and grammar. Your PCR should paint a picture, but this is impossible to do without proper English. Besides not being accurate or professional, incorrect English may very well lead a reader to believe something false.

Can PCR paint a picture?

Your PCR should paint a picture, but this is impossible to do without proper English. Besides not being accurate or professional, incorrect English may very well lead a reader to believe something false. For example, there may be confusion (and laughter) if a PCR says "patient fainted and her eyes rolled around the room." Though this is a humorous example, dire consequence can follow confusing reporting.

Question

I was taught to correct a charting error by drawing one line through the error, initialing it, and rewriting. I was also told not to use Wite-Out.

Nancy Brent replies

Your understanding of how to correct errors is indeed accurate. The use of Wite-Out and then writing over the dried Wite-Out raises many questions legally, not the least of which is the one you raised: What was in the original documentation?

What is correction in electronic records?

When a hard copy is generated from an electronic record, both records must show the correction.

What is the importance of a complete medical record?

When records are requested, it is important that you send all associated documentation that supports the services billed within the timeframe designated in the written request. Sometimes that information may come from a visit or test performed earlier than the claim in question.

What is a late entry in medical records?

A late entry, an addendum or a correction to the medical record, bears the current dateof that entry and is signedby the person making the addition or change. Late Entry:A late entry supplies additional information that was omitted from the original entry.

Is Noridian Medicare copyrighted?

Some of the Provider information contained on the Noridian Medicare web site is copyrighted by the American Medical Association, the American Dental Association, and/or the American Hospital Association. This includes items such as CPT codes, CDT codes, ICD-10 and other UB-04 codes.

What is a 9-1-1?

Now the patient activated the 9-1-1 system today for respiratory difficulty, but when the billing office obtains the trip sheet, the biller notes that the provider has listed emphysema as the chief complaint and continues to explain, in great detail, the patient’s long past medical history.

What is documentation 101?

Two years ago we put together a “Documentation 101” series of eleven educational blogs, covering what we determined to be the fine points of writing an effective Patient Care Report. Since then, the series has been read by dozens of patient care providers all across the Country. The series has been used for crew training and as a point of reference across our clients and friends in the EMS industry.

When correcting or making a change to an entry, should the original entry be viewable?

When correcting or making a change to an entry, the original entry should be viewable, the current date and time should be entered, the person making the change should be identified, and the reason should be noted. In situations where there is a hard copy printed from the electronic record, the hard copy must also be corrected.

Why is opaque correction fluid not used in correcting paper records?

Generally the law frowns on erasing relevant information so that it cannot be recovered. That’s why opaque correction fluid should not be used in correcting paper records, and why incorrect entries in the written medical record be lined out and rewritten rather than obscured.

What is narrative entry in medical record?

In general, a narrative entry in the medical record statement indicating that an error has been made, and is being corrected, is the best procedure. When a lab or diagnostic report is involved, the facility director or pathologist should assume the responsibility for insuring that such an entry is made.

Can an EHR be overwritten?

The possibility exists that over-writing the initial EHR, even though the information is incorrect, could be construed as improper alteration of the historical medical record. In general, states merely require that electronic records be maintained “to the same standards” as paper copies.

Do you have to correct a hard copy of an electronic record?

In situations where there is a hard copy printed from the electronic record, the hard copy must also be corrected. The process should permit the author of the error to identify, and time/date stamp, whether it is an error. The process should offer the ability to suppress viewing of the actual error but ensure that a flag exists to notify other ...

Can a lab report be corrected without the physician knowing?

Also, the correction might be made without the physician ever being aware that a reporting error was made.

image

Check Descriptions

  • Upon the completion of every ambulance call, a PCR documents all events that occurred. This includes a detailed assessment of the situation and a full recounting of the treatment administered to the patient. It is specific, informative, free of ambiguity and negligence. But yet, after all extensive training, the best some medics can do in the detailed assessment is to write "…
See more on ems1.com

Review Abbreviations

  • I have observed a steady degradation of the communication skills in my friends, family and coworkers since the introduction of instant digital communication. We have reduced the English language to acronyms, blurbs and gibberish. This type of language does not have a place in a PCR. Adding to this communication degeneration is the misuse of medical abbreviations in PCR…
See more on ems1.com

Check (and Recheck) Spelling and Grammar

  • Your PCR should paint a picture, but this is impossible to do without proper English. Besides not being accurate or professional, incorrect English may very well lead a reader to believe something false. For example, there may be confusion (and laughter) if a PCR says "patient fainted and her eyes rolled around the room." Though this is a humorous ...
See more on ems1.com

Assess Your Chief Complaint Description

  • An area of the PCR that is frequently misused is the chief complaint which should explain why you were called to the scene or why the patient is being treated. Chief complaint is not the cause of the injury. For example, a chief complaint is pain to the right lower arm, not the fact that the patient has fallen off a ladder. Using the patient’s own words is an appropriate practice if they de…
See more on ems1.com

Review Your Patient Impressions

  • An impression encompasses the reasons for patient treatment. Trauma and fall are too vague to be used as impressions. Include the body areas or symptoms that are being treated. In other words, what treatment protocol is being followed? If you are following a head injury protocol, and your assessment indicates a possible head injury, this should be included in your impression. M…
See more on ems1.com

Check The Final Details of The PCR

  • With the implementation of a more detailed ICD-10 coding, the patient’s past medical history and medications are important to note. Avoid writing "history on file." Document the patient's history completely. Hospital providers use this information if the history could affect the patient’s outcome. Another important aspect to clearly document is the outcome of your treatments. So…
See more on ems1.com