restoring function and esthetics in a patient with amelogenesis impertecta: a case report.

by George Medhurst 3 min read

Restoring function and esthetics in a patient with …

33 hours ago  · Aim: The purpose of this case report is to present the esthetic and functional rehabilitation of the teeth in a 22-year-old patient with Amelogenesis imperfecta (AI). … >> Go To The Portal


Restoring function and esthetics in a patient with amelogenesis imperfecta: a clinical report This clinical report describes the prosthodontic treatment for an 18-year-old man diagnosed with amelogenesis imperfecta. The aim of treatment was to reduce dental sensitivity and to restore esthetics and masticatory function.

Full Answer

How is amelogenesis imperfecta treated?

How is amelogenesis imperfecta treated?Bonding. In tooth bonding, high-density, modern plastics called composite resins or porcelain veneers are attached to teeth to fill in gaps. ... Full crown restoration. ... Orthodontic treatment. ... Good dental hygiene. ... Low-sugar diet. ... Dentures or overlay dentures.

How does amelogenesis imperfecta affect the body?

Amelogenesis imperfecta is a disorder of tooth development. This condition causes teeth to be unusually small , discolored, pitted or grooved, and prone to rapid wear and breakage. Other dental abnormalities are also possible.

Does amelogenesis imperfecta affect permanent teeth?

The condition affects both primary and permanent teeth and causes them to be unusually small, discolored, pitted, grooved and prone to rapid wear and breakage.

What is amelogenesis imperfecta give and describe the different types?

The main types are based on clinical appearance, radiographic appearance and enamel thickness, and the subtypes are based on mode of inheritance and gene mutation. The main types are: hypoplastic (type I); hypomaturation (type II); hypocalcified (type III); and hypomaturation/hypoplasia/taurodontism (type IV).

What type of dental tissue is affected in amelogenesis imperfecta?

Amelogenesis imperfecta (AI) is a term for a clinically and genetically heterogeneous group of conditions that affect the dental enamel, occasionally in conjunction with other dental, oral and extraoral tissues.

What stage of tooth development does amelogenesis imperfecta occur?

Amelogenesis starts at the bell stage of tooth development. By this stage, ectodermal cells have invaginated to produce two layers of simple cuboidal cells ← called the inner enamel epithelium ( IEE ) and outer enamel epithelium ( OEE ).

What is a clinical complication of amelogenesis imperfecta?

Amelogenesis imperfecta has been associated with different dental anomalies including discolored teeth, microdontia, congenitally missing teeth, taurodontism, pulpal calcification, hypercementosis, crown and root resorption.[2,13,14,15,16,17,18,19] In addition, AI was shown to be associated with malocclusions such as ...

What are the stages of amelogenesis?

Enamel development (amelogenesis) can be broken down into four defined stages: presecretory, secretory, transition and maturation. The stages are defined by the morphology and function of the ameloblasts (Figure 1).

How do you fix teeth without enamel?

Treatment of tooth enamel loss depends on the problem. Sometimes tooth bonding is used to protect the tooth and increase cosmetic appearance. If the enamel loss is significant, the dentist may recommend covering the tooth with a crown or veneer. The crown may protect the tooth from further decay.

Who gave the classification of amelogenesis imperfecta?

The most commonly used classification of AI was proposed by Witkop in the year 1988, which was later revised by and 7% is the hypocalcified variant of amelogenesis imperfecta.

What is the difference between amelogenesis imperfecta and enamel hypoplasia?

Enamel Hypoplasia can be related either to hereditary causes, affecting all the teeth on both dentitions or acquired ones, involving one or more teeth (Figure 3). When Hypoplasia is related to a hereditary cause it can be also called Amelogenesis Imperfecta.

What type of dental tissue is affected in amelogenesis imperfecta quizlet?

amelogenesis imperfecta- hereditary developmental anomaly affects calcification of enamel. (enamel discolored, very thin, easily fractured). dentinogenesis imperfecta- hereditary but affects dentin vs enamel.

What happens in Dentinogenesis imperfecta?

Dentinogenesis imperfecta is a disorder of tooth development. This condition causes the teeth to be discolored (most often a blue-gray or yellow-brown color) and translucent. Teeth are also weaker than normal, making them prone to rapid wear, breakage, and loss.

What type of dental tissue is affected in amelogenesis imperfecta quizlet?

amelogenesis imperfecta- hereditary developmental anomaly affects calcification of enamel. (enamel discolored, very thin, easily fractured). dentinogenesis imperfecta- hereditary but affects dentin vs enamel.

What are ghost teeth?

Regional odontodysplasia (RO) is a rare condition that gives teeth a fuzzy appearance in x-rays. These shadowy images are why this disorder has been given the more memorable nickname, "ghost teeth." But regional odontodysplasia doesn't just impact how your teeth look.

What is the difference between amelogenesis imperfecta and enamel hypoplasia?

Enamel Hypoplasia can be related either to hereditary causes, affecting all the teeth on both dentitions or acquired ones, involving one or more teeth (Figure 3). When Hypoplasia is related to a hereditary cause it can be also called Amelogenesis Imperfecta.

Clinical report

An 18-year-old man was referred for treatment of attrition and considerable sensitivity of his teeth. He was very self-conscious about the appearance of his teeth. A detailed medical, dental, and social history was obtained. Photographs and dental radiographs were made.

Summary

This clinical report describes the use of metal-ceramic FPDs and porcelain laminate veneers for restoration of a hypomature type of amelogenesis imperfecta. Metal-ceramic FPDs were placed on the posterior teeth, and porcelain laminate veneers were placed on the maxillary teeth to improve the occlusion and esthetics.