14 hours ago · The nurse receives change-of-shift report on the oncology unit. Which patient should the nurse assess first? - 24-year-old patient who received neck radiation and has blood oozing from the neck. Because neck bleeding may indicate possible carotid artery rupture in a patient who is receiving radiation to the neck, this patient should be seen first. >> Go To The Portal
The nurse receives change-of-shift report on the oncology unit. Which patient should the nurse assess first? ANS: C Because neck bleeding may indicate possible carotid artery rupture in a patient who is receiving radiation to the neck, this patient should be seen first.
The other findings also require intervention, but are common in patients with lung cancer and not immediately life threatening. The nurse receives change-of-shift report on the oncology unit. Which patient should the nurse assess first?
Assist the patient to the commode every 2 hours during the day A patient reports feeling numbness and tingling of the left arm before experiencing a seizure. The nurse determines that this history is consistent with what type of seizure?
The diagnoses and clinical manifestations for the other patients are not immediately life threatening. A patient who is being treated for stage IV lung cancer tells the nurse about new-onset back pain. Which action should the nurse take first?
The nurse has received the shift report. Which client should the nurse assess first? Assess the client for abnormal bleeding.
Radiation therapy to the head and neck can cause side effects that make it difficult to take in adequate amounts of food and fluids. These side effects include loss of appetite, changes in taste or loss of taste, painful chewing and swallowing, mouth sores, dry mouth and nausea.
Preventive measures for chemotherapy-induced mucositis include: Brushing with a soft toothbrush twice a day, flossing daily, and rinsing with bland solutions, such as normal saline, sodium bicarbonate, or tap water, at least four times a day are recommended.
Benzodiazepines. These agents are anxiolytics that are used in patients receiving chemotherapy. Benzodiazepines are appropriate adjunct therapies to decrease treatment-related anxiety, and they are the preferred agents to treat and prevent anticipatory nausea and vomiting.
Here's a list of many of the common side effects, but it's unlikely you'll have all of these.Tiredness. Tiredness (fatigue) is one of the most common side effects of chemotherapy. ... Feeling and being sick. ... Hair loss. ... Infections. ... Anaemia. ... Bruising and bleeding. ... Sore mouth. ... Loss of appetite.More items...
Side effects of radiotherapySkin reactions.Swelling of the breast.Pain in the breast or chest area.Hair loss in the armpit.Sore throat.Tiredness and fatigue.Lymphoedema.Change in breast shape, size and colour.More items...
Dobrush your teeth with a soft toothbrush at least twice a day.gently floss once a day if you can.rinse your mouth with warm water (or water mixed with a bit of salt) several times a day.suck on crushed ice or ice lollies.eat soft, moist foods, like soup, jelly or soft fruit, or try adding gravy or sauces to meals.More items...
Allopurinol mouthwashes 4 to 6 times per day have been evaluated as prophylaxis against mucositis resulting specifically from the action of 5- fluorouracil chemotherapy. Results of the meta-analysis support the use of allopurinol mouthwash to prevent mucositis.
Mucositis tends to appear sooner after chemotherapy than after radiotherapy, and more often affects the non-keratinized mucosa (2). Its maximum expression occurs 7-10 days after chemotherapy, and erythema progresses towards ulceration.
However, if the chemotherapy is likely to cause nausea and vomiting, your doctor may prescribe one or more of the following common anti-nausea medications: Aprepitant (Emend®) Dolasetron (Anzemet®) Granisetron (Kytril®)
The first dose of antiemetics should be given prior to commencing chemotherapy as per the following; Oral – 30 to 60 minutes prior to first dose of chemotherapy (optimal time is 60 minutes prior to commencing chemotherapy)
Avoid warm foods. Cold foods like yogurt and ice cream are often well tolerated. Try letting your warm food cool down for 30 minutes before eating (this will also allow more time to pass when airing out the kitchen). If you cannot wait, place your warm dish in a large bowl of ice to it cool down quickly.